CAR Goes to the Ballot Box as President Aims for a Third Term

On Sunday, the Central African Republic will hold a pivotal series of four votes, encompassing the presidency, parliament, and municipal positions.

A Crowded Race for the Presidency

A field of seven contenders are competing for the presidency, among them former prime ministers Anicet Georges Dologuélé and Henri-Marie Dondra. The two were given approval to run by the constitutional court after being initially barred. Dologuélé finished second in the 2015 and 2020 votes, while Dondra briefly served under the incumbent.

Opposition Hopes and Voter Frustrations

The challengers hopes to capitalize on widespread discontent in a country where conflict remains a constant threat. More than half a million people are internally displaced, with a similar number living as refugees in bordering states.

"This represents an chance to commend the remarkable recovery of the nation," noted a UN regional official, though he added that challenges remain.

The Incumbent's Path

Despite the challenges, President Faustin-Archange Touadéra, a former mathematics professor, is largely predicted to secure another term. He transitioned into politics in 2008 when appointed prime minister, serving until a insurgent alliance toppled the government in 2013, sparking a sectarian conflict.

After a chaotic three-year interim, his perceived neutrality from the main militias fueled his second-round victory in 2016.

Security Concerns and Logistical Hurdles

There are fears that supply-chain issues and insecurity could mar the electoral process, particularly in the countryside. The UN stabilization force, Minusca, is providing security and organizational aid that the country's weak systems cannot manage.

Further issues include the voter list being made available only digitally, a major hurdle in a nation with limited internet access. These issues have prompted an electoral boycott and could, as noted by analysts, "disenfranchise large segments of the population."

Implications of Extended Rule

Many residents fear that another term for Touadéra—enabled by a 2023 charter change that abolished term limits and extended mandates—would entail expanded sway for outside interests.

The president has put faith in the Russian mercenary group Wagner for his protection, and despite its founder's death, has resisted calls to fold its fighters into a successor entity. Meanwhile, Rwanda has taken a different approach, focusing on commercial interests within CAR.

Allegations of Asset Sales

Recent reports have stated the government evicted its own soldiers from a internationally financed facility to accommodate a foreign-run agricultural project. A pro-opposition editorial accused the leadership of being "determined to dispose of the nation piece by piece."

Amid a newly signed agreement with rebel groups offering a glimmer of calm, the vote proceeds under a cloud of uncertainty and external competition.

Jennifer Hale
Jennifer Hale

A certified skincare specialist and wellness coach with over a decade of experience in beauty and holistic health.